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Highways
100 through 109
STH-100 |
STH-101 | STH-102 | STH-104 | STH-105 | STH-106 | STH-107 | STH-108 | FORMER
STH-109 | Jump
to Bottom
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Southern Terminus: |
STH-32/Chicago Rd in Oak Creek in southeastern
Milwaukee Co |
Northern Terminus: |
Jct I-43/North-South
Frwy & STH-32 at
Exit 82 on the municipal boundary between River Hills, Bayside
and Fox Point in northeastern Milwaukee Co. |
Length: |
39.69
miles |
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Map: |
Route
Map of STH-100 |
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Notes: |
STH-100, as we know it today, was designated
as an early "beltline" around Milwaukee in the early-1920s,
although today it is more of a collection of major urban arterials
than a true, viable beltway which is accomplished via freeways now
on the southern end western sides of Milwaukee Co. |
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This
highway is also something of an anomaly in terms of its signed
direction. From its northern terminus at
I-43 westerly to US-41/US-45,
it is signed as an east-west route, while the portion from there
southerly to the southeast corner of Milwaukee Co is posted as
a north-south route. Finally, STH-100 is again posted as east-west
as it journeys across the southern portion of Milwaukee Co to STH-32.
In addition, both of STH-100's termini are at different portions
of STH-32. Site contributor
Mark Hintz wrote in to note, "According to a friend who works
for the DOT, [they]
consider WIS-100 to be a north-south route in its entirety, despite
the
twin 'east-west' signage." —Many thanks, Mark! |
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History: |
While STH-100 has been "Milwaukee's
beltline" for many years, the original iteration of the highway
was in the south-central part of the state, as a loop route off
STH-10. It began at Janesville and headed northerly to Albion
then westerly through Stoughton via present-day US-51, then westerly
via today's STH-138 to STH-10 (now US-14) south of Oregon. This
early routing of STH-100 only lasted a short time, however. By
1924, the original routing had been replaced by both STH-10 and
STH-73 from Janesville to Albion, by both STH-10 and STH-106 from
there to Stoughton, and by just STH-106 west of Stoughton. |
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Immediately,
the STH-100 designation was transferred to Milwaukee Co to become
the new "Milwaukee beltline."
It began at STH-17 (now STH-32)
in southeastern Milwaukee Co and proceeded westerly via Ryan Rd
for approximately eight miles, turning northwesterly along St Martins
Rd to North Cape Rd, then northeasterly via North Cape to Hales
Corners. From there, STH-100 headed northerly along 108th St/S
Lovers Ln to Beloit Rd, then northeasterly via Beloit Rd to 84th
St, and northerly via 84th to STH-19/STH-30/Bluemound
Rd. STH-100 then turned westerly on Bluemound Rd back to Lovers
Ln (now Mayfair Rd), then northerly via Lovers Ln (Mayfair Rd)
to STH-55/Fond du Lac Ave. At Fond du Lac, STH-100 turned southeasterly
for a short distance to 107th St, then northerly again to Brown
Deer Rd in Granville. From Granville, STH-100 turned easterly to
run concurrently with STH-74 along
Brown Deer Rd to a terminus at STH-17 (now STH-32). |
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In
c.1925, was routed off the Beloit Rd alignment to continue northerly
via Lovers Ln (now 108th St) to STH-61/National Ave, then northeasterly
along National back to 84th St where it turned northerly again
toward Bluemound Rd. By 1930, STH-100 had again been rerouted in
West Allis, this time to again continue northerly from STH-14/National
Ave along Lovers Ln (now 108th St) northerly to STH-59/Greenfield
Ave where it turned easterly via Greenfield for one mile. The route
turn turned northerly along 92nd St to US-16/US-18/STH-19/STH-30/Bluemound
Rd, then following Bluemound back westerly to 108th St. Also by
1930, STH-100 was removed from the Fond du Lac—107th routing
near Granville and onto STH-55 (now STH-145,
in part) via Fond du Lac Ave, 124th St and Old Orchard Rd to Main
St/Brown Deer Rd, then easterly back to its previous routing. In
1932, STH-100 was moved onto the direct 108th St alignment between
Greenfield Ave and Bluemound Rd (instead of Greenfield/92nd/Bluemound)—the
route it still uses today. |
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In 1934, STH-100 was moved once again in
northwestern Milwaukee Co, running easterly from 115th St for 1/2-mile
along Good Hope Rd, then northerly again via 107th St to Granville
and the existing STH-74/STH-100 routing along Brown Deer Rd. In
1936, both STH-100 and US-45 were routed off St Martins and North
Cape Rds and onto the present alignment between STH-36/Loomis Rd
and Hales Corners. It was in 1950 that the STH-74/STH-100 concurrency
along Brown Deer Rd came to an end, with STH-100 becoming the sole
state trunkline designation along that route. |
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In the late-1950s, the portion of US-45/STH-100
from Mill Rd northerly was converted to expressway with interchanges
at US-41/STH-175/Appleton
Ave and STH-145/Fond
du Lac Ave/Good Hope Rd. In 1963, the concurrent US-45 designation
was removed from the route of STH-100 between Beloit Rd and North
Ave, when US-45 was transferred
to the new parallel Zoo Freeway.
In 1966, more of the US-45 designation
was transferred to a newly completed segment of the I-894/Zoo
Frwy from north of Hales Corners to Beloit Rd. In 1967, the
remainder of the US-45 freeway
is completed in northwest Milwaukee Co, with STH-100 being moved
to the new Zoo Frwy from Silver Spring Dr northerly to Good Hope
Rd. |
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In c.1983-84, STH-100 was transferred to
a new alignment from Shepard Ave easterly to STH-32/Chicago
Rd in southeastern Milwaukee Co. Around 1987, STH-74 and
STH-100 once again shared a route, this time when STH-100 was transferred
from 107th Ave to US-41/US-45 and STH-74/Main
St in Menomonee Falls. It is unclear when this concurrency ended
with STH-74's eastern
terminus being scaled back to the jct of US-41/US-45 & STH-100,
although it seems it lasted into the 1990s. |
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Freeway: |
Southern jct of US-45 & STH-100
at Exit 46 in northwestern Milwaukee to jct US-41/US-45 & STH-74 at
Exit 50 in Menomonee Falls. (~4 miles) |
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Expressway: |
None. |
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NHS: |
The following two segments of STH-100
are on the National Highway System (NHS):
- From southern terminus at STH-32 in Oak Creek to I-43 at Exit
60 in Greenfield.
- Concurrently with US-41/US-45 from Exit 46 in Milwaukee to
Exit 50 in Menomonee Falls.
- From US-41/US-45 at
Exit 50 in Menomonee Falls to northern terminus at jct I-43 & STH-32 in
River Hills/Bayside/Fox Point.
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
Solving the
mystery of city's many Highway 100s - from Larry "The Road Warrior" Sandler's May 15, 2005
column in the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel. |
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Southern Terminus: |
US-8 at Armstrong Creek |
Northern Terminus: |
Jct US-2/US-141 & STH-70 on the west side of Florence |
Length: |
23.54
miles |
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Map: |
Route
Map of STH-101 |
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Notes: |
Concurrently designated with STH-70 for
the final three miles of both routes. |
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History: |
The first iteration of STH-101 existed along
present-day STH-82 from De Soto to STH-27 east of West Prairie.
STH-101 along this route was replaced by STH-82 in c.1922-24.
The entire length of today's STH-101 was originally part of STH-14,
the route which later became US-8, until the present US-8 routing
(then STH-14, of course) was completed between Armstrong Creek
and Pembine. When that happened c.1924,
the former STH-14 from Armstrong Creek to STH-69 (now US-2/US-141)
at Florence was redesignated STH-101. |
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Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
None. |
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Southern Terminus: |
STH-13 at Chelsea |
Northern Terminus: |
STH-86 in Spirit |
Length: |
18.25
miles |
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Map: |
Route
Map of STH-102 |
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Notes: |
While listed as a north-south highway, STH-102
is actually more of a northeast-southwesterly trending route. |
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History: |
The first iteration of STH-102 in Wisconsin
began at STH-33 in Ontario and continued northerly via present-day
STH-131 to Wilton, then northerly still via today's CTH-M to STH-21,
which then ran along modern-day CTH-A at Ridgeville. Within a few
years (by 1923), though, the entire route of STH-102 was turned
back to local control as CTH-M (the portion from Wilton southerly
to Ontario and beyond would later become part of STH-131 as it
is today) and a new route received the designation. STH-102 was
designated along its present routing between in c.1923 and
has remained much the same ever since. |
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Freeway/Expwy: |
None |
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
None. |
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Southern Terminus: |
STH-11 on the north side of Brodhead, at
cnr 9th Ave & 1st St |
Northern Terminus: |
STH-92 in Brooklyn, at cnr of Rutland St & Church
St |
Length: |
15.36 miles |
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Map: |
Route
Map of STH-104 |
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Notes: |
This highway runs along the Green-Rock
county line for its entire length, except for a half-mile stretch
at the highway's northern end which runs along the Dane-Green county
line. |
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The
one, short segment of STH-104 which does not run along the Green-Rock
and Dane-Green county line, a set of curves between Atkinson and
Townsend Rds southeast of Albany, will be reconstructed in 2007.
The two options being considered by WisDOT include
either "flattening" the curves somewhat or to
simply realign the road to run due northerly through the wooded
hillside the highway currently curves around. |
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Notes3 |
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History: |
STH-104 debuted in 1919
beginning at STH-20 (now STH-11) in Brodhead and continued northerly
along its present-day route for four miles before turning easterly
via CTH-E for 2.3 miles, then northerly for 6.7 miles via present-day
Old 92 into Evansville where it ended at STH-10 (now US-14).
By 1924, however, STH-104 was realigned to run due northerly
from Brodhead along its present-day alignment to a new terminus
at STH-59 east of Albany. |
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The
length of STH-104 was more than doubled on October 4, 1999 when
it was extended north along the Green/Rock Co line on what had
formerly been CTH-T to Brooklyn. The transfer of this road to state
control coincided with the transfers of all of of STH-184 in
Rock Co and STH-39 east
of Monticello in Green Co to local control. In the end, just over
nine miles of former CTH-T became STH-104. |
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Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
None. |
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Western Terminus: |
Minnesota state line at the east approach
of the Duluth, Messabe & Iron Range Railway (now Canadian National)
bridge (connection w/MN TH-39) at Oliver |
Eastern Terminus: |
STH-35 on
the south side of the City of Superior (cnr of 61st St & Tower
Ave) |
Length: |
4.72
miles |
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Map: |
Route
Map of STH-105 |
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Notes: |
The connection to Minnesota TH-39 is via
the "Oliver Bridge," a very unique dual-level bridge
where the two-lane highway actually travels beneath the railroad
tracks on the upper level of the structure. (From firsthand experience,
it is very interesting crossing this bridge underneath
a running railroad locomotive, especially travelling in the same
direction!) The Oliver Bridge was built in 1910 by the Interstate
Railway Transfer Company complete with a 1,900-foot long wooden
deck. Modernization came in 2000 when both states' DOTs (WisDOT and
Mn/DOT)
cooperated with the DM&IR Ry to jointly fund a reconstruction
of the roadway surface, which now features a stronger steel and
reinforced concrete deck. |
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History: |
The first iteration SR-105 in Wisconsin
dates from c.1919 when it was routed along today's STH-81 from
Cassville to STH-65 (now STH-35) northeast of Beetown. By 1924,
this original routing had been supplanted by STH-61 (which later
became STH-81), and the STH-105 designation had been moved to its
present routing at Superior. |
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Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
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Continue on: |
MN TH-39 west into Minnesota - via Steve Riner's
Unofficial
Minnesota Highways Page.
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
None. |
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Western Terminus: |
In Albion at cnr Albion Rd (Old US-51) &
Edgerton Rd |
Eastern Terminus: |
STH-59 in Palmyra at cnr Second St & Maple
St |
Length: |
29.22
miles |
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Map: |
Route
Map of STH-106 |
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Notes: |
As is shown in the Western Terminus notation
above, the western end of this highway is at a local road in the
hamlet of Albion in southeastern Dane Co. Albion Rd, formerly
the route of US-51 prior to the completion of I-90 (now I-90/I-39)
in the area, is now a locally-maintained road. Why WisDOT didn't
simply truncate STH-106 back to its nearby junction with STH-73 is unclear and somewhat odd, considering normal WisDOT practice.
Thus, the westernmost 9/10th mile of STH-106 is a "hanging trunkline,"
as it does not terminate at another state trunk highway. |
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History: |
In a testament to how
little a portion of this highway route has changed over the years,
STH-106 debuted on the state trunkline system along its present-day
route in c.1919, beginning at STH-100 (later STH-10, even
later US-51, now Albion Rd) in Albion and proceeded easterly
into Fort Atkinson where it terminated at STH-12 (now US-12)
and STH-26. The first extension of this highway—a westerly
one—came by 1924 when STH-106 was routed with STH-10 (formerly
STH-100) into Stoughton, then farther west to a new terminus
at STH-13 (now US-14) southeast of Oregon. In 1947, STH-106 was
extended by 20 miles from Fort Atkinson via Hebron along its
present routing, then easterly via CTH-C (present-day CTH-CI)
to STH-67 between Dousman and Eagle. |
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With the completion of I-90 from Janesville
to Madison in 1962, STH-106 was scaled back on the west to terminate
at Albion. The former route of US-51/STH-106 from Albion to CTH-A
was turned back to local control; the concurrent US-51/STH-106
stretch from there to Stoughton became just US-51; and the six
miles of STH-106 from Stoughton to US-14 was redesignated as an
extension of STH-138. Two realignments in 1954—one
west of Fort Atkinson and one at Hebron—straighten the route
and remove some sharper turns. |
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In c.1986, all of STH-135
from STH-106 northerly to Ixonia was turned back to local control,
leaving just the short five-mile long segment from STH-106 southerly
into Palmyra—actually a first step in a rerouting for STH-106
to occur within a few years. Then in c.1989, the nine miles of STH-106
from STH-135 easterly to STH-67 in Waukesha Co were turned back to
county control at CTH-CI and STH-106 was rerouted southerly, supplanting
the remnant STH-135 designation into Palmyra, terminating at STH-59. |
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Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
None. |
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Southern Terminus: |
STH-153 just east of Halder, nine miles
west of Mosinee |
Northern Terminus: |
CTH-S/BUS
US-51 (Old US-51) south of Tomahawk |
Length: |
56.23
miles |
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Map: |
Route
Map of STH-107 |
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Notes: |
The northern terminus of STH-107 is at a
County Trunk Highway. Until the late 1980s, US-51 travelled along
modern-day STH-S through Tomahawk with STH-107 terminating at it.
When the new US-51 bypass opened in the late 1980s, WisDOT
turned back all of the former route of US-51 through Tomahawk to
county control, leaving the northern end of STH-107 "dangling"
as such and no longer terminating at another state trunk highway.
Why this was done is not readily apparent, however some speculate
that WisDOT may be eyeing the portion of this highway from Merrill
northerly to Tomahawk as a future turnback candidate. |
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History: |
In c.1919, STH-107 was commissioned along
the present route of STH-89 from Jefferson via Waterloo to
Columbus. By 1924, the portion of STH-107 south of Waterloo had
been redesignated as a part of STH-89 and the segment north of
Waterloo was removed from the state trunkline system—although
to reappear in the system in the future as part of STH-89. The
STH-107 designation was immediately transferred to the portion
of its present routing from STH-153 northerly to STH-16 (later
STH-29), which then travelled along modern-day CTH-N west of STH-107
and along today's CTH-U east of STH-107. |
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In 1930, STH-107 was extended northerly
along what been part of STH-29 into Marathon, ending at the new
(and current) route of STH-29 there. In 1947, STH-107 was extended
along its present routing supplanting CTH-K to Corning and
CTH-F to STH-64, then easterly via STH-64 into Merrill where it
turned northerly supplanting CTH-CC to
US-51 (now CTH-S) south of Tomahawk, adding 48 miles to the route. |
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Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
None. |
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Southern Terminus: |
STH-16 northeast of West Salem, at Swarthout
Park on Neshonoc Lake |
Northern Terminus: |
Jct STH-54 & STH-71 in Melrose (cnr
Sparta Rd & Washington
St) |
Length: |
19.08
miles |
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Map: |
Route
Map of STH-108 |
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Notes: |
STH-108 and STH-71 run concurrently for
the last mile before reaching their common northern terminii at
Melrose. |
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History: |
STH-108 debuted in c.1919 and has existed
along its present routing ever since. At that time, STH-71 did
not exist at Melrose, explaining STH-108's northern terminus there
to this day. |
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Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
None. |
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Former
Southern Terminus: |
STH-19/BUS
STH-16 in Watertown at cnr Main St & Fourth
St
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Former
Northern Terminus: |
STH-67 one mile west of Woodland |
Former Length: |
19.24 miles |
Map: |
Route
Map of FORMER STH-109 |
Notes: |
STH-109 joined the ranks of former state
trunk highways when, in 1998, the entire highway was transferred
to local control. It is now known as CTH-R for its entire length.
No other transfers of control (to the state, or to the county)
occurred in Dodge Co at this time, so it can be assumed WisDOT deemed STH-109 to primarily serve local traffic, therefore it should
be maintained as a county road. |
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Prior to its decommissioning, WisDOT's own
Bob Spoerl noted the following about the former STH-109:
An interesting enigma in the Village of Hustisford in Dodge County:
On a state map, it appears that STH 60 and 109 intersect. In reality,
there is a grade separation with STH 60 crossing over STH 109.
It is not an interchange. However, there is a connection by a short
'Rubicon Street.' It is marked 'TO 60' on one end and 'TO 109'
on the other. Rubicon St is WisDOT-maintained so it could be considered
a highway. It could also be condidered a spur, a connector or even
a ramp. BUT, the point may be rendered moot as STH 109 is another
State highway that may be turned over to County jurisdiction. —Thanks much, Bob! |
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History: |
The first iteration of
STH-109 was commissioned in 1919 along the route of present-day
STH-95 from STH-11 (now US-53) at Blair northeasterly to STH-84 in Hixton. This version of the route lasted only a few years
and in c.1923 the first iteration came to an end when it was
supplanted by an extension of STH-53 (itself later redesignation
when US-53 debuted in the state). The second iteration of STH-109
then commenced along the Watertown-Hustisford-Woodland route
it occupied until 1998. As noted above, in that year the entire
length of this highway was turned back to county control as CTH-R. |
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Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
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Photographs: |
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Weblinks: |
None. |
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STH-100 | STH-101 | STH-102 | STH-104 | STH-105 | STH-106 | STH-107 | STH-108 | FORMER
STH-109 | Up
to Top |
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