|
Highways
140 through 149
STH-140 | US-141 | STH-142 | Former
STH-143 | STH-144 | STH-145 | STH-146 | STH-147 | Former
STH-149 | Jump
to Bottom
|
|
|
Southern Terminus: |
Illinois state line at a connection with
IL SR-76, four miles south of Clinton |
Northern Terminus: |
US-14 just east of Emerald Grove (7 miles
east of downtown Janesville) |
Length: |
11.58
miles |
|
Map: |
Route
Map of STH-140 |
|
Notes: |
STH-140 is essentially a northerly continuation
of Illinois' SR-76. |
|
History: |
This highway is one of the few which has
existed along its present routing without major change or rerouting
over the course of its history. STH-140 was commissioned in the
early 1920s (1921-24), and has seen very little change since then. |
|
Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
|
Continue on: |
IL
STH-76 south into Illinois - via Rich Carlson's Illinois
Highways Page.
Illinois
State Route 76 - Charles Sarjeant's Illinois
Highways Ends website. |
|
Photographs: |
|
|
Weblinks: |
None. |
|
|
SOUTH SEGMENT: |
|
Southern Terminus: |
I-43 at Exit 178 (jct CTH-MM)
near Bellevue, southeast of downtown Green Bay |
Northern Entrance: |
Michigan state line on the Menominee River
bridge in Niagara |
Length: |
102.24
miles |
|
|
|
NORTH SEGMENT: |
|
|
Southern Entrance: |
Michigan state line (concurrently with US-2)
on the Menominee River bridge east of Spread Eagle |
|
Northern Entrance: |
Michigan state line (concurrently with US-2)
on the Brule River bridge northwest of Florence |
|
Length (segment): |
14.46
miles |
|
|
|
Length (total): |
116.70 miles |
|
Map: |
Route
Map of US-141 |
|
Notes: |
US-141
is a major, north-south highway in northeastern Wisconsin, primarily
connecting Green Bay with Iron Mountain, Michigan. This highway
is somewhat unique in that it leaves the state, entering Michigan,
then re-enters Wisconsin a short time later before once again leaving
for Michigan a second time. Thus, US-141 is a two-segment route
in the state, as illustrated in the South and North segment designations
above. Historically, US-141 was to only provide an alternate route
to US-41 from Milwaukee
to Green Bay, sticking close to the Lake Michigan shore while its
"parent" route travelled inland via Fond du Lac, Oshkosh
and Appleton, however within a few years after being designated,
it was extended northerly from Green Bay into Michigan at Iron
Mountain, then northwesterly back into Wisconsin and once again
into Michigan and northerly to a new terminus at US-41 near
Covington. Later in its history, the Milwaukee to Green Bay portion
was replaced by I-43, leaving
only the portion from Green Bay northerly. (See the History
section below for more.) |
|
|
For
over three decades, the portion of US-141 from Green Bay northerly
has slowly been upgraded to freeway and expressway standards. Starting
with the portion of US-41/US-141
from Velp Ave northerly in the early-1970s to 2000 when the last
segment of expressway just south of Abrams was converted to fully-controlled
access freeway. Just a few years later, existing US-141
from Abrams northerly began to be upgraded to expressway standards,
first to just north of STH-22 (2002),
then northerly past Lena on a new bypass (2005) with a further
extension to Coleman and Pound, again with a bypass, completed
in 2007. No further expressway upgrades north of STH-64 are
currently planned, however. |
|
History: |
US-141
debuted along with the rest of the US Highway system in late
1926 as an alternate route to US-41 between
Milwaukee and Green Bay. It's "parent" route was to
swing inland from Milwaukee through Fond du Lac, Oshkosh and
Appleton before returining to its shoreline alignment at Green
Bay. US-141 was conceived to connect Milwaukee with Port Washington,
Sheboygan, Manitowoc and Green Bay sticking closer to Lake Michigan.
It replaced STH-17 from downtown Milwaukee
to Manitowoc and took over the route of STH-16 from Manitowoc
to downtown Green Bay. (At this time, the highway running northerly
from Abrams to Niagara was part of STH-57.) |
|
|
In
one of the earlier extensions to the US Highway system, US-141
was extended north of Green Bay in 1928 via US-41 to Abrams,
then northerly still supplanting STH-57 through Coleman, Crivitz,
Wausaukee and Pembine to the Michigan state line at Niagara.
The highway looped through Iron Mountain, Michigan before re-entering
the state concurrently with US-2 to
run through Spread Eagle and Florence before exiting Wisconsin
again into Michigan south of Crystal Falls. At this point, US-141
now looped east of its "parent" route
from Milwaukee to Green Bay, dualled with it from there to Abrams
and then looped west from US-41 from Abrams to Covington, Michigan. |
|
|
From
1928 to 1947, other than minor realignments to straighten the
route of highay, cutting-off 90-degree turns, completely paving
the route and the like, no truly major changes came to the US-141
corridor in the state. In 1947, the route of US-141 as it entered
Milwaukee from the north shifted off the present-day STH-32 corridor
along the lakeshore to following Port Washington Rd from Brown
Deer Rd southerly to STH-190/Capitol Dr, then running
westerly via Capitol to 20th St, then southerly with STH-57 via
20th to a terminus at US-16/US-18/W
Highland Ave. However, by 1950, US-141 had been "pulled back" so
that its terminus was at STH-190/Capitol Dr in Milwaukee, although a reason for
this move is not clear. |
|
|
In
1956, the original US-141 "Manitowoc bypass" opened
along present-day CTH-R/Rapids Rd from US-151 southwest of downtown
to US-10 nothwest
of downtown. A year later in 1957, the Port Washington bypass
is completed, running along modern-day CTH-LL from STH-32 southwest
of the city, then northerly and easterly to Knellsville at jct
STH-32 & STH-84 (present-day CTH-H). Then two years later in 1959, the first
phase of an overall western bypass of Sheboygan is opened to
traffic along Dairyland Dr from CTH-FF near Haven southerly to
STH-42 northwest of Sheboygan, with the former route being turned
back to local control as CTH-LS. (Interestingly, on the 1960
official state highway map, this new segment of US-151 from CTH-A
southerly to STH-42 is shown as being gravel-surfaced! Maps
show it as hard-surfaced by the following year.) The first freeway
segments along US-141 between Milwaukee and Green Bay appear in 1963—see
the freeway conversion schedule below for details. |
|
|
The conversion of the US-141 corridor between
Milwaukee and Abrams from two-lane highway to full freeway standards
began in the early-1960s and proceeded along the following schedule:
- 1963: The first segment of Milwaukee's North-South
Freeway, signed as US-141, was opened to traffic from STH-190/Capitol
Dr northerly to CTH-PP/Good Hope Rd.
- 1964: Another 1.4 miles of the US-141/North-South
Frwy are completed in Milwaukee and opened to traffic from
STH-190/Capitol Dr southerly to the Locust St interchange. (US-141
makes it south of Capitol Dr for the first time since 1950.)
- 1965: The US-141/North-South Frwy in Milwaukee
was extended by another 7/10th mile from Locust St to North Ave
and from there, US-141 was routed southerly via Halyard St and
6th St to a terminus at US-18/State St. In addition, the divided
highway portion of US-141 from CTH-PP/Good Hope Rd northerly
to STH-100/Brown Deer Rd was converted to full freeway as a northerly
extension of the North-South Frwy.
- 1967: The US-141/STH-32 freeway was completed
from STH-100/Brown Deer Rd northerly to present-day Exit 93 (then
jct STH-57 SOUTH & STH-32 NORTH) with the former route along
Port Washington Rd turned back to county control at CTH-W.
- 1969: The final link in Milwaukee's North-South
Frwy was completed in early 1969, including the massive Marquette
Interchange downtown. US-141 now extended southerly to a terminus
at the Marquette Interchange at jct I-94 & I-794.
- 1971: A northerly extension of the US-41/US-141
Green Bay freeway bypass extended the highway northerly from
US-141/Velp Ave to one mile north of CTH-B at Suamico where the
new highway merged back with the existing alignment. The former
route of US-41/US-141 was turned back to local control as CTH-HS.
- 1972: An extension of the US-141 freeway,
signed as part of STH-57, is completed from present-day Exit
93 at Grafton to STH-33 at Saukville. (US-141 would remain on
its existing route with STH-32 toward Port Washington, however.)
Also, the portion of US-41/US-141 from the northern end of the
freeway near Suamico north of Green Bay to the US-41/US-141 "split" at
Abrams was converted to four-lane, divided highway.
- 1973: The "twinned" portions of the Sheboygan
and Oostburg/Cedar Grove bypasses (see 1970, 1971 and 1972 notes
below) was shown on 1974 maps as being fully converted to freeway
standards from STH-32 at Cedar Grove northerly to STH-23 at Sheboygan
and it is assumed this conversion was completed in 1973.
- 1975: The US-141 freeway is completed and
opened to traffic from STH-33 at Saukville northeasterly past
Port Washington to Cedar Grove and with that, I-43 debuts
along the US-141 freeway from I-94 in downtown Milwaukee northerly
along the completed freeway to STH-23 at Sheboygan.
- 1977: US-141 route marker symbols begin disappearing
from official WisDOT maps from Sheboygan southerly. Sources indicate
that US-141 route markers similarly began disappearing
from the route of I-43 between Milwaukee and Grafton at this
time as well as US-141 was officially truncated to Grafton for
some reason this year.
- 1978: A nine-mile stretch of the I-43/US-141
freeway opened to traffic from US-10 northwest of Manitowoc
to STH-147 at Maribel and the portion of the two-lane Sheboygan
bypass from STH-23 northerly to STH-42 was converted to full
freeway standards. (BUS US-151 at Sheboygan was also changed
to, oddly enough, BUS STH-42.)
- 1979: Sources claim US-141 was officially
truncated to Port Washington this year, although it is unclear
if any route markers remained along the I-43 freeway south of
Sheboygan.
- 1980-81: The final segments of the I-43 freeway
from STH-42 northwest of Sheboygan to Green Bay were opened during
this timeframe, which also signaled the official end of US-141
south of Exit 178 southeast of Green Bay. US-141 was officially
truncated at Sheboygan in 1980 and to its new, present terminus
in 1981.
- c.1991-92: An interchange at the US-41/US-141 "split" at
Abrams was completed.
- 1999: Interchanges were completed along
US-41/US-141 north of Green Bay at CTH-S (Sobieski) and at Abrams
as part of the ongoing conversion of the portion of US-41/US-141
from Suamico to Abrams to full freeway standards.
- 2000: The remainder of the conversion of US-41/US-141
from Suamico northerly to Abrams was completed with a new interchange
at Brown Rd north of Green Bay as well as an overpass as Northfield
Rd and the addition of frontage roads which allowed for the removal
of all private driveway access. US-41/US-141 from Suamico northerly
to Abrams was now a fully-controlled access freeway facility.
|
|
|
While the freewayization
of the US-141 corridor between Milwaukee and Green Bay began
in the early-1960s, yet another part of the Sheboygan bypass
was completed in 1966 as a two-lane highway from STH-42 northwest
of the city southerly to STH-23/Kohler Memorial Dr, where US-141
turned easterly with STH-23 back to its former route in downtown
Sheboygan. A year later in 1967, the Sheboygan bypass was extended
southerly to STH-28 (present-day CTH-PP/Lower Falls Rd), although
sources indicate the signed route of US-141 remained easterly
via STH-23 into downtown Sheboygan until some time in 1968. In
1969, the remainder of the US-141 Sheboygan bypass was completed
as a two-lane highway from STH-28 (now CTH-PP) southerly back
to its former route at present-day Exit 120. The former route
of US-141 through Sheboygan was then designated as BUS US-141. |
|
|
In 1970, a new two-lane
bypass was constructed from just north of Oostburg southerly
east of the existing alignment of US-141 to Cedar Grove where
it merged back into the existing route east of the city. A year
later, this new bypass would be "twinned" and an interchange
at Oostburg would be completed. The "twinning" of the Sheboygan
bypass into a four-lane expressway would be completed in 1972
from Oostburg northerly to STH-23 west of downtown Sheboygan. |
|
|
In
more modern times, the latest ongoing project in the US-141 corridor
is the conversion of the existing two-lane highway to a four-lane
divided expressway, partly on existing alignment, partly on new
alignment (mostly in bypasses of Stiles Junction, Lena and Coleman/Pound).
The first phase, from Abrams to LeMere Rd north of Stiles Junction
was completed in 2002 and features a new interchange at STH-22 east
of the former intersection. The second phase, from LeMere Rd
south of Lena northerly to Benser Ln on the Oconto/Marinette
Co line was completed and opened to traffic in the fall of 2005
and features an easterly bypass of Lena and an interchange at
CTH-A. (Former US-141 through Lena was transferred to local control
on November 18, 2005.) The third phase from Benser Ln south of
Coleman to the So Branch Beaver Cr north of Pound features
a westerly bypass of Coleman and Pound and an interchange at CTH-B,
but otherwise consist of a conversion of the existing two-lane
facility into a four-lane expressway. Initially, a grade-separated diamond interchange was proposed for the US-141 & STH-64 juntion north of Pound, but those plans were scaled back to a simple at-grade intersection, but with right-of-way set aside for a future interchange when funding becomes available. This last phase was
completed in 2007. (See the WisDOT
Project Website for complete information.) |
|
Freeway: |
From
southern jct with US-41 at
Exit 170 (Velp Ave) in Howard to the US-41 & US-141 "split" at
Abrams. (~16 miles) |
|
Expressway: |
From
the US-41 & US-141 "split" at
Abrams to the South Branch Beaver Cr north of Pound. |
|
NHS: |
The following two segments of US-141 are
on the National Highway System:
- From southern jct with US-41 at Exit 170 (Velp Ave) in Howard
to the northern entrance of the North Segment at Michigan
state line northwest of Florence.
- Intermodal Connector: Along Broadway St in
Green Bay for the four blocks from Mather St to Dousman St. [Note:
Intermodal Connectors provide access between major intermodal
facilities and the other four subsystems making up the National
Highway System. A listing of all official NHS
Intermodal Connectors.]
|
|
Circle Tour: |
Lake
Michigan Circle Tour: From jct US-41/US-141 &
I-43 in Howard (at Exit 171) to the US-41 & US-141 "split"
at Abrams. |
|
Continue on: |
US-141
north into Michigan - via the Michigan
Highways website.
|
|
Photographs: |
|
|
Weblinks: |
US
141 expansion - WIS 22 to WIS 64 - from WisDOT: "WisDOT
is correcting ... deficiencies by reconstructing US 141 as a
four-lane divided expressway with limited access. The 16.8-mile
project begins at LeMere Road, just north of WIS 22, and ends at
Sixth Road, just north of WIS 64."
|
|
|
End of US highway
141 - from Dale
Sanderson's wonderful Maps
of US highways and photos of their endpoints website. |
|
|
Economic
Development History of Interstate: 43 Corridor - from FHWA. |
|
|
Western Terminus: |
STH-11 in Burlington (cnr of State St & Main
St) |
Eastern Terminus: |
I-94/US-41 at Exit 340 (at jct CTH-S) northwest
of Kenosha |
Length: |
17.69
miles |
|
Map: |
Route
Map of STH-142 |
|
Notes: |
STH-142 is a secondary highway connecting
Burlington in southwest Racine Co with the Kenosha area, passing
through no other communities en route, but serving as an access
to the Richard I Bong State Recreation Area (site of the never-completed
Richard I Bong Air Force Base). |
|
|
It is unclear what effect, if any, the proposed
Burlington Bypass will have on the route of STH-142. If all other
state trunk highway routes at Burlington are pulled from their
current paths through the city to run along the bypass route when
completed, STH-142 may be truncated to the bypass. |
|
|
Notes3 |
|
History: |
The original routing of STH-142 existed
far from southeast Wisconsin in Monroe Co. Commissioned in c.1923,
this routing of STH-142 began at STH-71 east
of Wilton and proceed northerly via present-day STH-131,
ending at STH-29 (later
US-16) south of Tomah,
at the present day jct of CTH-A. (At the time, STH-29, US-16's
predecessor, utilized CTH-A between Lisbon and Sparta, while STH-12,
US-12's predecessor, ran with STH-29 from
Lisbon to just east of the STH-29 & STH-142
jct, then northerly into Tomah.) In 1925, STH-29 was
redirected south of Tomah to continue northerly with STH-12 into
Tomah before turning westerly along the present-day route of STH-16 toward
Sparta, causing STH-142 to be extended by approximately one mile
from its northern terminus along what had been STH-29 to
end at the modern-day intersection of CTH-A & Irondale Ave.
Then in 1932, US-12/US-16 (formerly
STH-12/STH-29) was rerouted
to enter Tomah from the east, and STH-142 was extended northerly
along the former US-12/US-16 (modern-day Irondale Ave and STH-131)
to end in Tomah. In 1948, the entire route of SR-142 was supplanted
by an extended STH-131 from
the south. |
|
|
The second iteration of STH-142 came along
five years later in 1953 when the STH-145 designation
in Waupaca Co was transferred to its current routing at Milwaukee.
This routing of STH-142 began at US-10/STH-49 in
downtown Weyauwega and followed the former route of STH-145 northerly
to its terminus at STH-22. The length of STH-142 was slightly extended
to the south in 1955 when the US-10/STH-49 "cut-off" bypass
around Weyauwega was completed, taking in the former route of US-10/STH-49 from
downtown southerly to the bypass. In 1956, STH-142 was extended
northerly with STH-22 through Manawa to Symco, continuing northerly
along what had been CTH-F and CTH-G to a new northern terminus
at US-45 in Marion. In 1960, all of STH-142 was supplanted by an
extension of STH-110 and the STH-142 designation was removed from
the state trunk highway system for a second time. |
|
|
The STH-142 designation would remain absent
for 14 years until WisDOT needed
to make way for the new I-43 designation.
The third, and current, iteration of STH-142 debuted in 1974 when
STH-43 in Racine and Kenosha Counties
was changed to STH-142. At that time, no highway designation could
be duplicated within the state, regardless of Interstate, US, or
State highway status and with I-43 coming
to the Milwaukee-Green Bay route, a new designation was needed for
STH-43. |
|
|
The length of STH-142 was shortened by 6.8
miles in 1992 when the portion east of I-94/US-41 was removed from
the state highway system and redesignated as CTH-S. This change
was likely due to the fact two state highways (the other being
STH-158) ran parallel from I-94/US-41 to STH-32, separated by only
one mile. WisDOT chose to retain STH-158 over STH-142. |
|
Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
|
Photographs: |
|
|
Weblinks: |
Overview
of CLRS Evaluations on STH 142 in Kenosha County, Wisconsin -
by Tim J. Gates, P.E. and David A. Noyce, Ph.D., P.E., TOPS
Laboratory. Related: Summary of User Surveys for Centerline
Rumble Strips on STH-142 Kenosha County, Wisconsin.
|
|
|
Burlington
Bypass Project website - from WisDOT. |
|
|
Fmr West Terminus: |
US-45 at Exit 64, five miles south of downtown
West Bend |
Fmr East Terminus: |
Washington/Ozaukee Co line (connection
w/CTH-NN) southeast of West Bend |
Former Length: |
7.5 miles |
Map: |
Route
Map of Former STH-143 |
Notes: |
The US-45-to-Ozaukee
Co segment of the former STH-143 was the last of two segments of
this state trunk highway to be turned back to local control. An
article from the
Milwaukee
Journal-Sentinel stated the Ozaukee Co portion of the
former STH-143 was transferred from state to local control in 1992.
However, this change did not show up on the official state highway
map published by WisDOT until
1997, reflecting that the physical change (removal of highway markers,
etc.) did not occur until 1995 or 1996. The former STH-143 in Ozaukee
Co was designated CTH-NN. On the Washington Co side, the highway
held on until 1997, ending at the county line for a couple years
until it was finally transferred to local control. In Washington
Co, this former state highway is now also designated CTH-NN from
the Ozaukee Co line to CTH-P (Old US-45), then as CTH-P south to
CTH-PV/Pleasant Valley Rd, then as CTH-PV west to US-45.
Unfortunately, precise dates are not clear for these transfers
and can only be inferred from various sources. —Thanks
also to Daven Howard for information and confirmation! |
|
History: |
STH-143
was commissioned in c.1923 along two miles of Washington Ave
in the Cedarburg Area in Ozaukee Co. It began at STH-57/Columbia
Rd in downtown Cedarburg and continued northwesterly via Washington
Ave to a terminus at STH-60 in
Five Corners. As such, STH-143 was only a minor connecting route
between STH-57 and STH-60.
The length of the highway was quintupled in 1947 when the ten
miles of CTH-N from Five Corners in Ozaukee Co to US-45 between
West Bend and Jackson were assumed into the state trunk highway
system. |
|
|
In
the fall of 1986, STH-143 was again extended on its western end
with the completion of the US-45 "West
Bend bypass." STH-143 was extended southerly
one mile via the former route of US-45 (now
CTH-P), then westerly for 1/2 mile via Pleasant Valley Rd to
terminate at the relocated
US-45. Then in the mid-1990s, WisDOT began
intiating the turnback of the entire route of STH-143, which
occurred in two segments. (See
Notes above for more details.) |
|
Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
|
Photographs: |
|
|
Weblinks: |
None. |
|
|
Southern Terminus: |
STH-175 at cnr Kettle Moraine Dr & Wasthington
St in Slinger |
Northern Terminus: |
STH-57 one mile east of Random Lake |
Length: |
28.63
miles |
|
Map: |
Route
Map of STH-144 |
|
Notes: |
STH-144 is one of those trademark Wisconsin
highways: one which meanders and could logically be considered
three different highways. From Slinger to STH-33 west
of West Bend, STH-144 runs north-south, and utilizes STH-33 to
connect with the second segment, which runs northeast-southwesterly
from West Bend to STH-28. From there STH-144 runs concurrently
with STH-28 to the third segment, running east-west in Sheboygan
Co, from west of Silver Creek to east of Random Lake. |
|
|
The
Village
of Slinger Comprehensive Plan reccommends the segment of
STH-144 from Slinger to STH-33 west of West Bend be earmarked
for jurisdictional transfer to the local authorities as a local
roadway instead of a lettered county trunk highway! While the portion
of STH-144 between STH-60 and STH-175 in Slinger was transferred
to local control in 2001, it is unclear whether the larger reccommendation
will be implemented by WisDOT. |
|
History: |
When itinially commissioned in c.1923,
STH-144 ran along its present routing from West Bend to Random
Lake, then continued eastearly along present-day CTH-RR to STH-17 (later STH-42, now STH-32) at Cedar Grove. In 1939, STH-144 was
extended westerly via STH-33 and southerly via what had been CTH-J
to a terminus at STH-60 in Slinger. In c.1983-84, STH-144 was scaled
back by six miles when all of the route east of STH-57 at Random
Lake were turned back to county control and designated CTH-RR. |
|
|
STH-144
from STH-60 to
STH-175/Washington
St in Slinger was removed from the Official
State Trunk Highway System Maps in 2001, apparently signifying
its transfer to local control that year. |
|
Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
|
NHS: |
Concurrently with STH-33 in the West Bend
area. |
|
Photographs: |
|
|
Weblinks: |
None. |
|
|
Southern Terminus: |
US-18 (ebd) at cnr 6th St & Wells St in
downtown Milwaukee |
Northern Terminus: |
US-41 at Exit 60 northwest of Germantown |
Length: |
23.87
miles |
|
Map: |
Route
Map of STH-145 |
|
Notes: |
Greater
Milwaukee's STH-145 is a rather complex highway route with a complex
history, to say the least. n terms of the type of highway comprising
STH-145, it can easily be broken into five distinct functional
segments. Tracing the route backward (in terms of the parlance
of this website), it begins at US-41 in
southeast Washington Co near the community of Richfield northwest
of Germantown and runs southeasterly through Germantown as a generally
rural/exurban/suburban secondary highway before crossing into extreme
northeast Waukesha Co and the city of Menomonee Falls. |
|
|
After running along the Waukesha/Milwaukee
Co line for nearly 1-1/2 miles, STH-145 turns southeasterly again
and quickly becomes the fully limited-access urban Fond
du Lac Frwy paralleling Fond du Lac Ave for 4.8 miles to just
prior to its intersection with CTH-EE/Hampton Ave in Milwaukee.
From that point southeasterly, STH-145 runs along Fond du Lac Ave
toward downtown Milwaukee, first as a four-lane urban boulevard
from Hampton Ave to Burleigh St, then as a traditional undivided
urban arterial street before briefly returning to a divided boulevard
again at STH-57/20th St. |
|
|
Until January 2006, STH-145 transitioned
into a freeway facility at Walnut St—the lingering end of
what was to have been the beginning of the cancelled Park
Freeway West —as it continued through its junction with I-43/North-South
Frwy on the northwest corner of downtown. The freeway portion,
as the Park Freeway East,
formerly continued across the Milwaukee River to Jefferson Ave,
although the STH-145 designation exited the freeway just prior
to Jefferson and ran along the one-way pair of Broadway St (sbd)
and Milwaukee St (nbd) to its former terminus. Today, however,
since the demolition of the former Park
Frwy East, the second freeway portion of STH-145 was removed
and the highway continues through the I-43/North-South
Frwy junction as a city street to 6th St where the route now
turns southerly for five blocks along this traditional downtown
street to its terminus at US-18/Wells
St next to the Midwest Airlines (formerly Midwest Express) Center. |
|
|
As noted above, STH-145 formerly ran along
what was called the Park Frwy
East in downtown Milwaukee.
The Park East was one of Milwaukee's several infamous freeway stubs
consisting of truncated freeway segments resulting from highway
cancellations during the 1960s and early-1970s due to the "Freeway
Revolt" of that era. See the Park
Freeway article in the Milwaukee
Freeways portion of this site for complete information. |
|
|
In the fall of 2005, WisDOT approached the
Washington Co Highway Dept regarding transferring jurisdiction
of the northernmost 7/10th mile of STH-145 to the county. The segment
runs from the highway's northern terminus at US-41 easterly through
the US-45 interchange to the intersection of CTH-P. What is odd
about this proposed transfer is that if approved, STH-145 would
end at the beginning of a county trunk highway, just 2/10th mile
east of the US-45 interchange! Unless this transfer is a precursor
of additional transfers to come, it seems to be a rather odd segment
to be turned over to the county! |
|
History: |
Historically, STH-145 began as a short,
six-mile highway running via modern-day STH-110 and
debuting in 1923 beginning at STH-18 (now US-10)
at Weyauwega in Waupaca Co, ending at STH-22 north
of Weyauwega. In 1953, the year STH-55 was
scaled back from Milwaukee to terminate at Fond du Lac and US-41 & US-45 were
routed onto their present alignments in southern Washington Co,
STH-145 was removed from its Waupaca Co routing and applied to
all of the former STH-55 from
the eastern jct of STH-57 & US-18 in Milwaukee to US-45 (relocated)
in Washington Co, immediately north of the "US-41/US-45 split." Due
to the relocation of US-41 and US-45 at
this time, STH-145 also ran concurrently with those two highways
for less than one mile in extreme northwest Milwaukee Co. |
|
|
In 1966, the first 4.2 miles of the STH-145/Fond
du Lac Freeway were opened to traffic from N 68th St (just northwest
of Hampton Ave) to the US-41/US-45 expressway
at the North Interchange. In 1969, the first segment of the Park
Frwy (East) was opened to traffic from US-141/North-South
Frwy (present-day I-43) to N 4th St in downtown Milwaukee. At that time,
the Park East likely did not have a route designation. Two years
later in 1971, the Park Frwy (East) was completed to its
terminus at Jefferson St and opened to traffic as far east as
Broadway-Milwaukee Sts. |
|
|
In 1975, STH-145 was extended westerly from
its northern terminus at US-45 to a new interchange with US-41 north of Richfield. In c.1984, the STH-145 designation was removed
from its concurrent routing with STH-57 along N 20th St and onto
Fond du Lac Ave southeasterly from 20th St to I-43/North-South
Frwy, then easterly along the Park
Frwy (East) to Broadway & Milwaukee
Sts, then southerly via the one-way pair of Broadway and Milwaukee
to E Wells St, where the highway now terminated. |
|
|
Demolition of the Park
Frwy (East) westbound
lanes began in June 2002 with the eastbound lanes being closed
and razed in 2003 with major construction on the replacement city
streets lasting through 2004. With the removal of the Park
Frwy (East), the route of STH-145 was removed from Broadway & Milwaukee
Sts and now turns southerly via 6th St to a new terminus at US-18/Wells
St next to the Midwest Airlines Center. |
|
Freeway: |
CTH-EE/W Hampton Ave to jct US-41/US-45/STH-100 at
the North Interchange in northwest Milwaukee. (4.8 miles) |
|
Expressway: |
None. |
|
NHS: |
From southern terminus at US-18 (ebd)/Wells
St in downtown Milwaukee to jct US-41/US-45/STH-100 at
the North Interchange in northwest Milwaukee. |
|
Photographs: |
|
|
Weblinks: |
Park Freeway - in-depth
article from the Milwaukee Freeways section of this website. |
|
|
Fond
du Lac
Freeway - in-depth article from the Milwaukee
Freeways section of this website. |
|
|
Exit numbers
on WIS 145 - courtesy
of WisDOT. |
|
|
Park East Redevelopment
Project -
from the City of Milwaukee's Department
of City Development. |
|
|
Southern Terminus: |
STH-16 just northwest of Fall River in southeastern
Columbia Co |
Northern Terminus: |
STH-33 two miles north of Cambria |
Length: |
13.22
miles |
|
Map: |
Route
Map of STH-146 |
|
Notes: |
STH-146 is a rather minor north-south highway
existing completely within Columbia Co. |
|
History: |
STH-146 was introduced in 1923 along
the route of present-day STH-29 from STH-16 (now US-141) at Bellevue
easterly to STH-163 (now CTH-AB) east of Pilsen, northerly with
STH-163 (CTH-AB) to Ellisville, then easterly along present-day
CTH-F into Kewaunee. In 1926, the addition of US-141 to the Wisconsin highway system necessitated the redesignation
of existing STH-141 in eastern Columbia Co. This was accomplished
by transferring the STH-146 designation to Columbia Co, replacing
STH-141. The former route of STH-146 east of Green Bay was
tacked onto the route of STH-29. Since 1926, STH-146 has
existed along its present corridor with only minor changes between
then and now. |
|
Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
|
Photographs: |
|
|
Weblinks: |
None. |
|
|
Southern Terminus: |
STH-42 in Two Rivers (cnr of 22nd St & Washington
St) |
Northern Terminus: |
I-43 at Exit 164 at Maribel |
Length: |
15.09
miles |
|
Map: |
Route
Map of STH-147 |
|
Notes: |
STH-147 is an angling route providing access
to and from Two Rivers connecting with I-43 leading from Green
Bay. |
|
History: |
When commissioned in 1923,
STH-147 ran along its present alignment from newly-designated STH-163 at Mishicot to northwest of Larrabee, where it branched northerly
along present-day Old CC Rd and Zander Rd to end at US-141
in Cooperstown. South of Mishicot, present STH-147 was part of
STH-163. In 1935, the STH-163 designation was scaled back to
end in Mishicot and STH-147 was routed southeasterly into Two Rivers.
In 1939, the northern portion of STH-147 was transferred to its
present alignment, running due westerly from Old CC Rd to
end at US-141 near Maribel. In 1982, STH-147 was extended west
by 1/4-mile along what had been temporarily designated US-141 (1978-82)
while the I-43 freeway temporarily ended at that point. With US-141 removed, STH-147 was extended westerly to meet the new freeway. |
|
Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
|
Photographs: |
|
|
Weblinks: |
None. |
|
|
Fmr West Terminus: |
Jct US-151 & BUS
US-151 at Peebles, northeast
of Fond du Lac |
Fmr East Terminus: |
STH-32/STH-57 in Kiel at cnr of Fremont St & Seventh
St |
Former Length: |
24.17
miles |
Map: |
Route
Map of Former STH-149 |
Notes: |
All of STH-149 in its entirety was turned
back to county control as of Jan 1, 2006. However, it may be somewhat
difficult to follow the old route in that it was replaced by three
different county trunk highway designations! From its former western
terminus near Fond du Lac, the former STH-149 became CTH-WH through
Calvary to CTH-G, then it ran northerly on what is now part of
CTH-G through Maytown to CTH-HH, then STH-149 turned easterly along
what was redesignated as CTH-HH from there into Kiel, the highway's
former eastern terminus. |
|
|
Work began Apr 27, 2004 to reconstruct 5.6
miles of the former STH-149 from US-151 to CTH-W in Fond du Lac Co,
which included widening shoulders, flattening curves, reconstructing
side road intersections (7 locations) and improving drainage. A bike
path was constructed alongside the highway from US-151 to Fairfield
Dr. Oddly enough, a WisDOT press release in early 2004 stated
"WIS 149 is a vital connecting highway to the city of Fond du Lac,
residential developments and farming operations." However, this
reconstruction project was being performed in preparation for the
transfer of this "vital" highway to county control... |
|
History: |
STH-149
debuted in 1923 immediately east of its longtime alignment, connecting
Kiel and Cleveland. The highway began at STH-57 in Kiel and
ran northeasterly from downtown via Fremont St and River Rd, then
easterly through Rockville on Rockville Rd before turning northerly
on Lax Chapel Rd to modern-day CTH-XX. From there STH-149 took
today's CTH-XX easterly to STH-42, jogging southerly along STH-42 to Meeme before turning easterly again via present-day CTH-XX to
end at STH-17 (later US-141, now Dairyland Dr) at Cleveland. In 1938,
a realignment moved STH-149 onto modern-day CTH-XX from Lax Chapel
Rd westerly to STH-32 (present-day STH-67) at Kiel, then southerly
along STH-32 to its terminus at STH-57. |
|
|
In 1947, the length of STH-149 was nearly
tripled! On the east, STH-149 was extended southerly via US-141 for
1/2-mile, then easterly along present-day CTH-XX/Washington St
through Cleveland to terminate at the Lake Michigan shore. The
western extension of 1947, though, was much more substantial, with
24 miles added. From Kiel, the highway was extended westerly via
the former CTH-I and CTH-HH to CTH-G, then southerly supplanting
CTH-G through Marytown, before turning southwesterly to replace
CTH-U through Calvary to US-151/STH-55 at
Peebles. In c.1978-79, the short spur portion of STH-149 from US-141 easterly
through Cleveland to Lake Michigan was removed from the state trunklinr
system and designated CTH-XX. With the completion of I-43 at
the eastern end of STH-149 in late 1980, the route was shortened
by approximately one mile to end at the new freeway. In 1983-84,
STH-149 was further shortened when the rest of the original 1920s
routing east of Kiel was turned back to local control as CTH-XX.
Ironically, all that remained of STH-149 was the "new" portion
designated in 1947! |
|
|
Then,
as of Jan 1, 2006, all of STH-149 in existence was officially turned
back to the counties it traversed: Fond du Lac, Calumet and Manitowoc,
as noted above. |
|
Freeway/Expwy: |
None. |
|
Photographs: |
STH-149 Eastern
Terminus Photos -
taken on Nov 4, 2005, showing some of the last STH-149 route markers
remaining in the Fond du Lac area. |
|
Weblinks: |
WIS 149 in Calumet
and Fond du Lac counties being renamed - press release from WisDOT. |
|
|
STH-140 | US-141 | STH-142 | Former
STH-143 | STH-144 | STH-145 | STH-146 | STH-147 | Former
STH-149 | Up
to Top |
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|